Lebanon County averages several significant hail events every spring and summer. A storm rolls through, the news reports golf-ball-sized hail in Annville or Palmyra, and suddenly thousands of homeowners are wondering: did my roof take a hit?
Here's what to do — and what not to do — in the hours, days, and weeks after a hailstorm. This is the same process I walk homeowners through after decades of doing storm damage inspections in this area.
Step 1: Stay Off the Roof — Do a Ground-Level Assessment First
Your first instinct might be to get up there and look. Resist it. Wet roofs are slippery, and post-storm conditions are exactly when falls happen. Start from the ground and work methodically.
What to look for from the ground:
- Gutters and downspout bases — Look for piles of dark granules (they look like sand or gravel). Granule loss in quantity after a storm is one of the most reliable signs of shingle damage, and it's visible without climbing.
- Gutters themselves — Dents in aluminum gutters are strong evidence of hail impact. Adjusters pay attention to this.
- Vents, AC units, and window trim — Check soft metals around the house for dents. Hail damage on these surfaces corroborates roof damage.
- Missing or displaced shingles — Visible from the driveway if wind was also a factor.
- Debris on the roof — Branches, tree limbs, or other material that may have caused impact damage.
Photograph everything from the ground. Date-stamped photos taken shortly after the storm establish a timeline that matters for insurance purposes. Even if the damage turns out to be minor, having documentation costs you nothing.
Step 2: Document the Storm Event
Your insurance company will want to tie the damage to a specific weather event. Document the storm before the memory fades:
- Note the date and approximate time of the storm
- Screenshot or save weather service alerts (National Weather Service issues hail reports by county)
- Check local news coverage — Lebanon Valley weather stories often include hail size reports by municipality
- If neighbors were affected, note that too — widespread damage in an area supports a storm damage claim
The NOAA Storm Events Database also keeps historical records by county. If a claim gets disputed, this data can be pulled to confirm a documented hail event occurred at your location on a specific date.
Step 3: Get a Professional Roof Assessment — Before Calling Your Insurer
This is the step most homeowners skip, and it costs them. Get a professional inspection before you file the claim.
Here's why: when you call your insurance company and report damage, they send an adjuster. That adjuster has a financial incentive to minimize the scope of damage. If you've already had a professional contractor inspect and document the damage, you go into that meeting with your own assessment in hand.
A good contractor will:
- Get on the roof and document damage with photos from up close
- Identify damage types (impact bruising, granule loss, cracked shingles, soft-metal dents)
- Note the extent and distribution of damage across the roof
- Provide a written assessment you can reference during the claims process
I offer free storm damage inspections throughout Lebanon and Lancaster County. I've done hundreds of these, and I've seen adjusters miss damage that a trained eye catches immediately. Having a contractor at the adjuster meeting is your best protection.
Free Hail Damage Inspection
I get on the roof personally and give you a written assessment — at no charge. Same-day availability for recent storm events.
Schedule Free Inspection Or call directly: (717) 997-6566Step 4: File Your Claim — Then Get Instant Pricing
Once you have documentation in hand, contact your homeowner's insurance company to open a claim. Have the following ready:
- Date and type of storm event
- Your contractor's written damage assessment (if you have it)
- Your ground-level photos with timestamps
- Your policy number
The insurer will assign a claim number and schedule an adjuster visit — typically within 5–10 business days, though it can be faster after large regional storm events.
Want to know what a full replacement might cost even before the adjuster arrives? Use the instant estimator to get a ballpark range based on your roof size and material. It takes about 2 minutes and helps you understand what you're working with before any conversations about coverage.
Step 5: Meet the Adjuster With Your Contractor Present
Request that your roofing contractor attend the adjuster visit. This is one of the highest-leverage things you can do. An experienced contractor:
- Knows what adjusters look for — and what they sometimes overlook
- Can point out damage in technical terms the adjuster understands
- Can challenge scope omissions on the spot rather than through a slow supplement process
- Has seen hundreds of these meetings and knows when a scope is incomplete
I attend adjuster meetings personally for every storm damage job I'm involved in. It's not adversarial — most adjusters are professionals doing their job. But having an advocate who knows the roof as well as the adjuster makes a material difference in the outcome.
Step 6: Avoid These Mistakes
Don't sign anything from a door-to-door contractor
After a significant storm, out-of-state roofing crews descend on affected areas. They're called storm chasers. They move fast, offer deals, and often ask you to sign an "Assignment of Benefits" — which transfers your insurance claim rights directly to them. Do not sign this. It removes you from the process and can expose you to disputes between the contractor and your insurer that are very difficult to unwind.
Don't wait too long
Most policies require "prompt" reporting of claims. More importantly, hail damage evidence degrades over time — granules continue washing away, bruising becomes harder to distinguish from weathering. Get the inspection done within weeks of the storm, not months.
Don't do repairs before the adjuster visits
Unless you have an active leak requiring emergency tarping (which is covered separately under most policies), wait for the adjuster to document the damage before making repairs. Completed repairs can complicate claims by removing evidence.
Don't forget the recoverable depreciation
If your policy is Replacement Cost Value (RCV), the insurer typically pays out Actual Cash Value (depreciated) first. After repairs are complete, you submit documentation and receive the withheld depreciation — which can be 30–40% of the total claim. Don't forget to file for it.
PA contractor license check: Before hiring any roofer, verify their Pennsylvania Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) registration at the PA Attorney General's website. Out-of-state storm chasers frequently operate without a PA HIC number, which is illegal for residential work in Pennsylvania.
What Hail Damage Repair Actually Costs in Lebanon County
If insurance covers the damage, your out-of-pocket cost is your deductible. Typical residential deductibles for wind/hail are $1,000–$2,500. On a full replacement job in Lebanon County, the total project cost runs $6,300–$9,500 depending on roof size, pitch, and material — so insurance coverage makes a significant difference.
For a repair-only scope (where only damaged sections are replaced), costs are lower — typically $1,200–$3,500 depending on extent. But partial repairs on older roofs can create color-match and warranty complications; sometimes a full replacement is more cost-effective when insurance is paying.
Use the instant estimator to get a ballpark for your specific roof, or submit a request for a free in-person assessment.
After the Repair: Get It in Writing
Once repairs are complete, make sure you receive:
- A written warranty covering both materials and labor
- Itemized invoice listing all work completed (you need this to file for recoverable depreciation)
- Manufacturer warranty documentation for any new shingles installed
A reputable local contractor has no reason to balk at any of these. If someone hesitates to provide written documentation, that tells you something.